| Using daily yield data of 14 sovereign bond markets from emerging and developed
economies from July 10, 2000, to July 10, 2022, we examine their scaling properties using generalized
Hurst exponent and spectral density analysis and investigate the connectedness based on a network analysis
approach. We consider the yields of 2-year and 10-year bond yields to investigate the scaling properties
for short- and long-term sovereign bonds. This selection also allows us to examine sovereign bond spreads
with respect to the USA. We also use regularized partial correlation network analysis to connect different
countries in communities based on yields. We find that the scaling behavior of the bond yields for both
terms fits well using the Hurst exponent and spectral analysis confirms this finding. Moreover, we also
find that even though bonds in both cohorts show anti-persistent behavior except that of the USA, the
developed economies’ bond yields are relatively less anti-persistent as compared to those of emerging
economies. The networks of both the 2-year and 10-year yields indicate community formation in various
countries which provides diversification benefits to the investors. Most of the emerging countries are
classified into one community in the long-tenure bonds as well but this concentration is more evident in
the short-tenure bonds. |